Matt Ridley, in his book "How Innovation Works", highlights an important historical fact. Every technology, be that in the ancient times or the contemporary, has been opposed by the society in its initial phase of adoption. Such opposition usually comes from vested interest groups who feel the new technology as a threat to their incumbent business. Sometimes, criticisms also come from influential groups who have no direct relevance to the technology being tested. One example Ridley gives is the genetically modified crops, which is being opposed by the rich nations that are already food surplus. Genetically modified crops could result in better yield, both in terms of quality and volume, which could be a great boon to starving population worldwide. Ridley gives countless examples of perceived threats of new technologies that were rejected by the test of time, ranging from the claimed health hazards of coffee to the fear of mass unemployment due to automation. The appare...
Reflections of technologists and academics on contributions of technology in society.